Guhinduranya itanura ivanaho ivumbi ultra-low imyuka izamura ikipe ikomeye

Kugeza ubu, igitutu cyo kurengera ibidukikije cy’uruganda rukora ibyuma bizunguruka ni kinini. Muri byo, sisitemu yo kuvanaho ivumbi ya gaz izunguruka itanura rya gaz nicyo kintu cyambere cyambere, kandi ni ngombwa gushyira mubikorwa impinduka nziza kugirango tugere ku myuka ihumanya ikirere. Kubwibyo, guhitamo no gushyira mubikorwa ikoranabuhanga rikora neza, ryizewe kandi rikoreshejwe rike rikoresha itanura ryabaye ingingo yihutirwa kubucuruzi bwibyuma nicyuma.

Uburyo butose hamwe nuburyo bwumye bwo kuzunguruka itanura rya gaz flu gaz gukuramo bifite inyungu zabo bwite

Kuzenguruka itanura itose tekinoroji yo gukuramo ni muri make nka OG. OG ni impfunyapfunyo ya Oxygene izenguruka itanura ya Gaz Recovery mu cyongereza, bivuze ko umwuka wa ogisijeni uzunguruka gaze. Itanura rizunguruka ukoresheje tekinoroji ya OG ritanga urugero rwinshi rwubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe na gaze ya CO yibirindiro byinshi mu itanura kubera reaction ya okiside ikaze mugihe cyo guhuha. Gazi ya flue ihagarika kwinjira kwumwuka ukikije binyuze mukuzamura ijipo no kugenzura umuvuduko wa gaze ya flue imbere muri kode. Ku bijyanye no kudacanwa, ikoranabuhanga ryifashisha ibicurane bikonjesha kugira ngo bikonje gaze ya flue, kandi nyuma yo kwezwa n’ibyiciro bibiri bikusanya ivumbi rya Venturi, byinjira muri sisitemu yo kugarura no kurekura.

Guhinduranya itanura ryumye ryo gukuramo ivumbi ryagufi nkukoLT. UwitekaLTburyo bwateguwe hamwe na Lurgi na Thyssen mu Budage.LTni impfunyapfunyo y'amazina y'ibigo byombi. Iri koranabuhanga rikoresha icyuma gikonjesha kugira ngo gikonje gaze ya flue, kandi nyuma yo kwezwa n’imvura yumye ya electrostatike yumye, yinjira muri sisitemu yo kugarura no kurekura. Iri tegeko ryatangiye gukoreshwa mu mishinga yo kugarura gaze mu 1981.

Kuzenguruka itanura ryumye tekinoroji ifite ishoramari rinini rimwe, imiterere igoye, ibikoreshwa byinshi, hamwe ningorabahizi tekinike. Igipimo cyo kuzamura isoko mu gihugu cyanjye kiri munsi ya 20%. Byongeye kandi, tekinoroji yo gukuraho ivumbi yumye ikoresha imvura nini ya electrostatike yumye kugirango ikureho ivumbi ryibanze ryizunguruka. Ikusanyirizo ryumukungugu biroroshye kwegeranya umukungugu kandi gusohora ivumbi ntibihinduka.

Ugereranije nuburyo bwo gukuraho ivumbi ryumye, gahunda yo gukuraho ivumbi rya OG ifite imiterere yoroshye, igiciro gito, hamwe nuburyo bwiza bwo kweza, ariko ifite ibibi nko gukoresha ingufu nyinshi, gukoresha amazi menshi, gutunganya imyanda itoroshye, hamwe nigiciro kinini cyo gukora. Byongeye kandi, tekinoroji yo kuvanaho ivumbi itose umukungugu wose mumazi utitaye ku bunini bwa buke, bikavamo imyanda myinshi yo gukuramo ivumbi. Nubwo urwego rwa tekiniki rwibikorwa byumye kandi bitose byakomeje kunozwa mugikorwa cyaho, inenge zabo ntizakemuwe.

Mu rwego rwo gukemura ibibazo byavuzwe haruguru, impuguke mu nganda zasabye ko hakoreshwa ikoranabuhanga ryangiza igice cyumye mu myaka yashize, ryatejwe imbere mu Bushinwa. Kugeza ubu, umubare w’itanura rizunguruka ukoresheje tekinoroji yumye yumye irenze umubare w’itanura rizunguruka ukoresheje tekinoroji yumye. Igice cyo kumisha igice cyumye gikonjesha cyumye kugirango kigarure 20% -25% by ivu ryumye, bigumana ibyiza byo gukuramo amazi kandi bigatsinda inenge zikoranabuhanga ryumye kandi ritose. By'umwihariko, iryo koranabuhanga rirashobora guhindura uburyo bwo gukuramo ibishishwa bitabaye ngombwa ko bisenya burundu kandi bigasubirwamo nkibikorwa byumye byumye, kugirango ibikoresho byumwimerere bigumane ku rugero runini kandi amafaranga yishoramari arashobora kuzigama.