Ubushakashatsi Bushya n'Iterambere ry'Igikoresho cyo Kurekura Amashanyarazi Gikoresha Uburyo Bwihuse

Imashini yikoraigikoresho cyo kongera amashanyarazini ubwoko bwa electrode ya grafiti igezweho idakoresha ikoranabuhanga ryo gufunga no gufunga mu buryo bwikoraibikoresho by'ubwenge, igamije gukemura ibibazo byo guhagarara kenshi no gukora neza mu buryo buke mu gihe cyo gusimbuza electrode gakondo, kandi ikaba iri mu ikoranabuhanga rishya ry’amashanyarazi arc furnace rikoreshwa mu bidukikije.

Igikoresho gishya cyo guhuza cyavumbuwe na Xiye gishobora kuyobora neza electrode, iyo electrode ishaje igomba guhuzwa yinjiye mu cylinder yo hasi iyobora maze electrode nshya igomba guhuzwa yinjiye mu gitereko cyo hejuru iyobora, igikoresho kizunguruka gifata gishobora gutuma electrode nshya igomba guhuzwa izunguruka kugira ngo igere ku ruziga rw'amashanyarazi mashya n'ashaje munsi y'igikorwa cy'igikoresho gitwara. Mu gukoresha igikoresho, electrode ishobora guhuzwa mu buryo bwikora n'umuntu umwe gusa mu buryo buhuye n'imiyoboro yo hejuru, ibi bigabanya imbaraga z'akazi n'ibyago bishobora guteza umutekano muke.

Icyo gikoresho gikoresha ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryo kwikora, rishobora kumenya mu buryo bwikora urwego rw'ubusaze bwa electrode no gusimbuza electrode mu buryo bwikora iyo bibaye ngombwa, bigabanya cyane gukenera kwifashisha intoki no kunoza uburyo bwo kwikora bw'umurongo ukorerwamo. Icya kabiri, igikoresho cyongerereza electrode mu buryo bwikora gikoresha uburyo bwo kugenzura bunoze, bushobora gupima neza ubusaze bwa electrode no gusubiza ku gihe kugira ngo bumenye neza kandi bwizewe uburyo bwo gusimbuza electrode, bityo bikagabanya ubusembwa bw'umurongo ukorerwamo n'igihe cyo kudakora neza guterwa no gusaza kwa electrode. Mu nganda zisanzwe, gusimbuza electrode bisaba igihe kinini n'umurimo.

Gukoresha electrode yikora ku buryo bwikora birushaho kunoza imikorere y’umusaruro, bigabanya igihe umuyoboro w’umusaruro udakora neza, kandi bigatuma umusaruro ugenda neza. Muri icyo gihe, gukoresha igikoresho cyongerera electrode mu buryo bwikora ntibishobora gusa kugabanya igihombo cy’igihe udakora neza giterwa no gusimbuza electrode, ahubwo binagabanya ikiguzi cy’abakozi no kunoza umutekano w’umuyoboro w’umusaruro, bityo bikagabanya ikiguzi cy’umusaruro kandi bikongera ubushobozi bwo guhangana n’ibigo.