Umushinga w’inganda wa silikoni DC furnace wubatswe na Xiye ushyirwa ku rutonde rw’umushinga ukomeye wa siyansi n’ikoranabuhanga na leta. Kugira ngo basobanukirwe iterambere ry’ubushakashatsi n’iterambere n’iterambere ry’umushinga, Ishuri Rikuru ry’Ubumenyi ry’Abashinwa (CAS) n’abayobozi b’Ishyirahamwe ry’Inganda za Silicon (SIA) bifatanyije mu gutegura itsinda ry’abashakashatsi b’inzobere bazasura Ximetallurgy kugira ngo bakore iperereza ku ruganda.
Mu gihe cy’ubushakashatsi, itsinda ry’impuguke ryagiranye ibiganiro byimbitse n’itsinda rya tekiniki rya Xiye, kandi baganira ku bijyanye no kunoza ikoranabuhanga, kuvugurura inganda, ikoreshwa ry’isoko n’ibindi bintu. Ubu buryo bw’ubufatanye bwimbitse hagati y’inganda, amashuri makuru n’ubushakashatsi ntibuteza imbere gusa impinduka zihuse ku byagezweho mu bumenyi n’ikoranabuhanga, ahubwo bunashyira imbaraga nshya mu kunoza amahame y’inganda no guteza imbere uruhererekane rw’inganda.
Ku bijyanye n'iterambere ry'itanura rya DC ry'inganda rya silicon, Xie Hong, Umunyamabanga Mukuru Wungirije w'Ishyirahamwe ry'Inganda za Nonferrous Metals mu Bushinwa, Ishami rya Silicon Industry, yatanze ibitekerezo bitatu: icya mbere, ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ni ryo shingiro ry'irushanwa mu guteza imbere iterambere ry'inganda; icya kabiri, guteza imbere guhuza uburyo bwo gukora ubushakashatsi n'ikoreshwa ry'inganda, gushyiraho urubuga rw'ubufatanye mu guhanga udushya, no gukusanya umutungo uva muri za kaminuza, ibigo by'ubushakashatsi n'ibigo; byongeye kandi, gushimangira kurengera uburenganzira ku mutungo bwite mu by'ubwenge, no kwita ku iterambere ry'impano. Icya gatatu, gushimangira kurengera uburenganzira ku mutungo bwite mu by'ubwenge no gushimangira iterambere ry'impano.
Muri iyo nama, inzobere ku itanura rishyushya amabuye y'agaciro rya DC rikoreshwa mu buryo bufatika mu gukemura ibibazo, imimerere ishoboka, aho iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga rigeze ubu n'uburyo ibintu bigenda, nko guhanahana amakuru mu buryo bwimbitse, no kugira ngo ibibazo byihariye byigwe kandi bisuzumwe. Muri icyo gihe, abashyitsi bemeye ko ikoranabuhanga rya DC rizagabanya cyane ikoreshwa ry'ingufu mu nganda rikorwa na silikoni kandi rigafasha Ubushinwa guhindura ingufu no kugera ku ntego za karuboni ebyiri.
Mu kureba ahazaza, Xiye yiyemeje kunoza imbaraga n'uburyo bwo gushyiraho udushya mu ikoranabuhanga n'ubumenyingiro, yibanda ku guteza imbere udushya dukorera hamwe mu nganda no mu nganda, guhanga udushya mu buryo bw'ubufatanye hagati y'inganda, amashuri makuru, ubushakashatsi n'ishyirwa mu bikorwa, no gutangira kwiga no gushyiraho urukurikirane rw'ingamba zigamije guteza imbere iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga n'ubumenyingiro. Uru rukurikirane rw'ingamba rugamije kongera no kwagura imbibi z'ubufatanye hagati y'inganda na kaminuza, ubushakashatsi n'ikoreshwa ry'ibikorwa, kunoza ubufatanye hagati y'inganda n'izindi nzego, no gukomeza itumanaho n'amashyirahamwe n'imiryango itandukanye. Hashingiwe kuri ibi, Xiye iharanira kwihutisha ishyirwaho ry'imbaraga nshya zitanga umusaruro no gukorera hamwe kugera ku ntego ikomeye yo kugera ku iterambere rishya ry'inganda.
Igihe cyo kohereza ubutumwa: 11 Nzeri 2024